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Allergic Reaction Signs & Response
A life-threatening allergic reaction (Anaphylaxis) can cause a drop in blood pressure, shock, and difficulty breathing. In people with serious allergies, anaphylactic shock can set in minutes after contact with the allergen. If you see anyone with the signs mentioned below, contact medical personnel immediately.
Anaphylaxis Symptoms:
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Skin reactions (hives, itching, pale or flushed skin)
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Swelling of the face, eyes, lips, or throat
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Wheezing/Troubled breathing
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Weak and rapid pulse
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Dizziness, fainting, or unconscious
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Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
Anaphylaxis Prevention:
If you are with someone experiencing any of the following symptoms after contact with an allergen, contact medical personnel immediately. Do NOT give them anything to drink. If possible, ask the person if they have an EpiPen. If they do, help them inject it into their upper thigh. Lay the person down on their back, turning them on their side if there is vomiting to avoid choking. Loosen any tight clothing and cover the person with a blanket. If certified, begin CPR, otherwise wait for medical assistance to arrive.